BIB-VERSION:: CS-TR-v2.0 ID:: STAN//CS-TR-77-627 ENTRY:: June 28, 1995 ORGANIZATION:: Stanford University, Department of Computer Science TITLE:: A separator theorem for planar graphs TYPE:: Technical Report AUTHOR:: Lipton, Richard J. AUTHOR:: Tarjan, Robert Endre DATE:: October 1977 PAGES:: 34 ABSTRACT:: Let G be any n-vertex planar graph. We prove that the vertices of G can be partitioned into three sets A,B,C such that no edge joins a vertex in A with a vertex in B, neither A nor B contains more than 2n/3 vertices, and C contains no more than $2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{2}$ vertices. We exhibit an algorithm which finds such a partition A,B,C in O(n) time. NOTES:: [Adminitrivia V1/Prg/19950628] END:: STAN//CS-TR-77-627