BIB-VERSION:: CS-TR-v2.0 ID:: STAN//CS-TR-85-1038 ENTRY:: May 01, 1995 ORGANIZATION:: Stanford University, Department of Computer Science TITLE:: Uniform hashing is optimal TYPE:: Technical Report AUTHOR:: Yao, Andrew C. DATE:: January 1985 PAGES:: 10 ABSTRACT:: It was conjectured by J. Ullman that uniform hashing is optimal in its expected retrieval cost among all open-address hashing schemes (JACM 19 (1972), 569-575). In this paper we show that, for any open-address hashing scheme, the expected cost of retrieving a record from a large table which is alpha-fraction full is at least 1/alpha log 1/1-alpha + o(1). This proves Ullman's conjecture to be true in the asymptotic sense. NOTES:: [Adminitrivia V1/Prg/19950501] END:: STAN//CS-TR-85-1038